- stunnel-users - stunnel.org

fingerprint does not match
by Nelson 02 Oct '10

02 Oct '10

I have a running machine with stunnel installed for HTTPS services. Now, I want to setup another machine using the same configuration and key from my 1ST machine. I have installed stunnel patch with x-forwarded-for. However, everytime I try to start it up, it shows: Starting universal SSL tunnel: stunnelReading configuration from file /usr/local/etc/stunnel/stunnel.conf FIPS_mode_set: 2D06C06E: error:2D06C06E:FIPS routines:FIPS_mode_set:fingerprint does not match failed. I'm using the same key and cert that my 1ST machine is using. Would there be a problem? I've no problem starting stunnel yesterday. I just encountered this error when I change my ip address. I make sure that my config also listen to this ip address. Would anyone know how to fix this problem? Tried to Google but to no avail.

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pop3 stunnel nmh to gmail
by Joseph Brenner 27 Sep '10

27 Sep '10

I'm an nmh user running ubuntu jaunty, and I want to get my local email working over SSL connections to a gmail account (POP3/SMTP). So I'm trying to get some form of mh to talk over SSL using stunnel4. I'm looking for suggestions on what I might be doing wrong, and hints on how to go about isolating the problems. I've succeeded in using slypheed to get mail from gmail, so I know the gmail account is working and is set-up for pop3 and so on. When I run mh's inc command, though, it just reports: "inc: no servers available" I can see that I've got stunnel running by doing a: ps ax | egrep stun | egrep -v egrep 5937 ? SN 0:00 /usr/bin/stunnel4 /etc/stunnel/stunnel.conf 5938 ? SN 0:00 /usr/bin/stunnel4 /etc/stunnel/stunnel.conf 5939 ? SN 0:00 /usr/bin/stunnel4 /etc/stunnel/stunnel.conf 5940 ? SN 0:00 /usr/bin/stunnel4 /etc/stunnel/stunnel.conf 5941 ? SN 0:00 /usr/bin/stunnel4 /etc/stunnel/stunnel.conf 5942 ? SNs 0:00 /usr/bin/stunnel4 /etc/stunnel/stunnel.conf Google has some instructions up about servers and port numbers (but no examples specific to stunnel): http://mail.google.com/support/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=13287 Here's a summary of the kind of configurations I've been trying: /etc/default/stunnel4: ENABLED=1 FILES="/etc/stunnel/*.conf" OPTIONS="" PPP_RESTART=0 /etc/stunnel/stunnel.conf: sslVersion = SSLv3 chroot = /var/lib/stunnel4/ setuid = stunnel4 setgid = stunnel4 pid = /stunnel4.pid socket = l:TCP_NODELAY=1 socket = r:TCP_NODELAY=1 debug = 7 output = /var/log/stunnel4/stunnel.log client = yes [pop3s] accept = 127.0.0.1:995 connect = pop.gmail.com:110 [smtps] accept = 127.0.0.1:465 connect = smtp.gmail.com:25 /etc/nmh/mts.conf: mts: smtp hostable: /etc/nmh/hosts localname: smtp.gmail.com # localname: gmail.com masquerade: mmdfldir: /var/mail mmdflfil: # pophost: localhost # pophost: pop.gmail.com:995 pophost: pop.gmail.com:110 # pophost: pop.gmail.com # servers: localhost servers: smtp.gmail.com /var/log/stunnel4/stunnel.log 2010.09.21 11:11:41 LOG7[6528:140533218399984]: Snagged 64 random bytes from /dev/urandom 2010.09.21 11:11:41 LOG7[6528:140533218399984]: RAND_status claims sufficient entropy for the PRNG 2010.09.21 11:11:41 LOG7[6528:140533218399984]: PRNG seeded successfully 2010.09.21 11:11:41 LOG7[6528:140533218399984]: SSL context initialized for service pop3s 2010.09.21 11:11:41 LOG7[6528:140533218399984]: SSL context initialized for service imaps 2010.09.21 11:11:41 LOG7[6528:140533218399984]: SSL context initialized for service smtps 2010.09.21 11:11:41 LOG5[6528:140533218399984]: stunnel 4.22 on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu with OpenSSL 0.9.8g 19 Oct 2007 2010.09.21 11:11:41 LOG5[6528:140533218399984]: Threading:PTHREAD SSL:ENGINE Sockets:POLL,IPv6 Auth:LIBWRAP 2010.09.21 11:11:41 LOG6[6528:140533218399984]: file ulimit = 1024 (can be changed with 'ulimit -n') 2010.09.21 11:11:41 LOG6[6528:140533218399984]: poll() used - no FD_SETSIZE limit for file descriptors 2010.09.21 11:11:41 LOG5[6528:140533218399984]: 500 clients allowed 2010.09.21 11:11:41 LOG7[6528:140533218399984]: FD 10 in non-blocking mode 2010.09.21 11:11:41 LOG7[6528:140533218399984]: FD 11 in non-blocking mode 2010.09.21 11:11:41 LOG7[6528:140533218399984]: FD 12 in non-blocking mode 2010.09.21 11:11:41 LOG7[6528:140533218399984]: SO_REUSEADDR option set on accept socket 2010.09.21 11:11:41 LOG7[6528:140533218399984]: pop3s bound to 127.0.0.1:1109 2010.09.21 11:11:41 LOG7[6528:140533218399984]: FD 13 in non-blocking mode 2010.09.21 11:11:41 LOG7[6528:140533218399984]: SO_REUSEADDR option set on accept socket 2010.09.21 11:11:41 LOG7[6528:140533218399984]: imaps bound to 0.0.0.0:993 2010.09.21 11:11:41 LOG7[6528:140533218399984]: FD 14 in non-blocking mode 2010.09.21 11:11:41 LOG7[6528:140533218399984]: SO_REUSEADDR option set on accept socket 2010.09.21 11:11:41 LOG7[6528:140533218399984]: smtps bound to 127.0.0.1:259 2010.09.21 11:11:41 LOG7[6534:140533218399984]: Created pid file /stunnel4.pid /var/log/mail.log Sep 21 13:40:32 fineline gnu-pop3d[15484]: Incoming connection opened Sep 21 13:40:32 fineline gnu-pop3d[15484]: connect from 127.0.0.1 Sep 21 13:40:32 fineline gnu-pop3d[15484]: User `doomvox(a)gmail.com': nonexistent Sep 21 13:40:32 fineline gnu-pop3d[15484]: Session ended for no user I'm using the "stunnel4" package for ubuntu jaunty: /usr/bin/stunnel4 -version stunnel 4.22 on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu with OpenSSL 0.9.8g 19 Oct 2007 Threading:PTHREAD SSL:ENGINE Sockets:POLL,IPv6 Auth:LIBWRAP Global options debug = 5 pid = /var/run/stunnel4.pid RNDbytes = 64 RNDfile = /dev/urandom RNDoverwrite = yes Service-level options cert = /etc/stunnel/stunnel.pem ciphers = AES:ALL:!aNULL:!eNULL:+RC4:@STRENGTH key = /etc/stunnel/stunnel.pem session = 300 seconds stack = 65536 bytes sslVersion = SSLv3 for client, all for server TIMEOUTbusy = 300 seconds TIMEOUTclose = 60 seconds TIMEOUTconnect = 10 seconds TIMEOUTidle = 43200 seconds verify = none uname -a Linux fineline 2.6.24-16-generic #1 SMP Thu Apr 10 12:47:45 UTC 2008 x86_64 GNU/Linux gcc -v Using built-in specs. Target: x86_64-linux-gnu Configured with: ../src/configure -v --with-pkgversion='Ubuntu 4.3.3-5ubuntu4' --with-bugurl=file:///usr/share/doc/gcc-4.3/README.Bugs --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --prefix=/usr --enable-shared --with-system-zlib --libexecdir=/usr/lib --without-included-gettext --enable-threads=posix --enable-nls --with-gxx-include-dir=/usr/include/c++/4.3 --program-suffix=-4.3 --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-objc-gc --enable-mpfr --with-tune=generic --enable-checking=release --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --target=x86_64-linux-gnu Thread model: posix gcc version 4.3.3 (Ubuntu 4.3.3-5ubuntu4) openssl version OpenSSL 0.9.8g 19 Oct 2007

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Critical error on stunnel 434 for WinCE/Windows Mobile: no service at all, because of failure in thread creation
by Pierre DELAAGE 26 Sep '10

26 Sep '10

Hello Michal, Maybe you remember me, I am the man that refreshed stunnel for winCE up to 4.27 version. Thank you for having included my code to your mainstream at that time. As a win32 regular programmer I always check that my code is as close as possible as that of the main win32 stream for PC. I am writing you today to point out a critical bug that prevent stunnel 4.34 from servicing any service at all . I have fixed that bug and will send you a refresh of all the sources (that needed some after some win32 PC version updates) soon. SO DO NOT DO ANYTHING. the bug is in sthread.c: the wince _beginthread port has been modified (by someone else but me) as this : v434: handle=CreateThread(NULL, stack_size, (LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE)start_address, arglist, STACK_SIZE_PARAM_IS_A_RESERVATION, &thread_id); the "STACK_SIZE_PARAM_IS_A_RESERVATION" flag is the novelty from 4.27. The problem is that beginthread is being called from gui.c with stacksize=0 SO THAT a stack of 0 size "TRIES to be RESERVED" and then CreateThread FAILS to return a valid handle. That is to say that no thread is created, and thus NO TUNNELING SERVICE at all can be delivered. So stunnel cannot work at all. Solution : the proper call is : handle=CreateThread(NULL, stack_size, (LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE)start_address, arglist, (stack_size > 0) ? STACK_SIZE_PARAM_IS_A_RESERVATION:0, &thread_id); I repeat and insist : please DO NOT DO anything to the code, as I will send soon a refresh with various other updates (because apart from that critical bug, the code needs other refresh to compile properly), and as I am also working on a refresh of openssl up to 1.0.0a (those gentlemen at openssl never included any wce patch to their mainstream, which is really a pity, but another story). See you soon, Thank you again for all the work you do for the community of people, Pierre

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stunnel v4.32 & mac v10.6.3
by Cherry Ngai 24 Sep '10

24 Sep '10

Hello, I am new to stunnel. My stunnel v4.32 is installed to my mac v10.6.3 using MacPort. I am trying to setup active directory, but there is no process start when i run sudo /opt/local/bin/stunnel /opt/local/etc/stunnel/stunnel.conf There is no error msg after i run the command. I believe it could have something to do with my configuration? Having it running in debug mode, I can't find the created output file. Could someone help me? Or tell me where i can find the output file? Thanks! Stunnel seems successfully installed, as it has returned the following with the command "sudo stunnel -version" stunnel 4.32 on i686-apple-darwin10.3.0 with OpenSSL 1.0.0a 1 Jun 2010 Threading:PTHREAD SSL:ENGINE Sockets:SELECT,IPv6 Auth:LIBWRAP Global options debug = daemon.notice pid = /opt/local/var/run/stunnel/stunnel.pid RNDbytes = 64 RNDfile = /dev/urandom RNDoverwrite = yes Service-level options cert = /opt/local/etc/stunnel/stunnel.pem ciphers = ALL:!aNULL:!eNULL:!SSLv2 session = 300 seconds stack = 65536 bytes sslVersion = SSLv3 for client, all for server TIMEOUTbusy = 300 seconds TIMEOUTclose = 60 seconds TIMEOUTconnect = 10 seconds TIMEOUTidle = 43200 seconds verify = none Here is my config: cert = /opt/local/etc/stunnel/stunnel.pem key = /opt/local/etc/stunnel/stunnel.pem sslVersion = SSLv3 chroot = /opt/local/var/lib/stunnel/ setuid = nobody setgid = nogroup pid = /stunnel.pid socket = l:TCP_NODELAY=1 socket = r:TCP_NODELAY=1 debug = 7 output = stunnel.log client = yes [ActiveDirectory1] accept = 391 connect = SOME_IP:636 Cheers, Cherry

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Target version/timeframe for drawing identity certs from Windows cert store?
by Bucci, David G 22 Sep '10

22 Sep '10

Hi - in an exchange last week, Michal, it sounded like you might be planning on adding the capability/option to the Windows version to select an identity certificate from the Windows certificate store (because it turns out OpenSSL added some supporting infrastructure for doing so, if I understood correctly). For planning purposes, do you have any sense yet of whether that's really going to happen, and in what timeframe or what target version? I think that'd be a change of high interest to a lot of people ... one suggestion, it would help integrators if there was a way to configure a msg into whatever selection dialog that comes up, asking the user to select a certificate from their identity store. Thinking out loud -- probably also, in the case where multiple client tunnels are being set up, a way to make it either a global selection (for all client services), or a service specific selection -- hmm, though global only is probably fine, thinking about, since an integrator could always create a 2nd config, if a 2nd tunnel is needed Thinking further, you would probably want to be careful that it would work early on during login, since I imagine like us, integrators would want to start it from a user's Startup folder, or from a login script. I don't know Windows well enough to know if that constrains you (if the window mgr is up during login script exec, etc.). Thx! ---- David G. Bucci If you can't think of anything kind to say, could you at least have the decency to be vague?

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Server side logging, no connection details logged
by Bucci, David G 22 Sep '10

22 Sep '10

Hi - using Stunnel to enforce client certificate based authentication, and as part of that, we want to log accesses, and the CN used to access, on the server side (kind of an audit log). On the client side, with debug set to 7, we get details about the connection, the SSL steps in the handshake, etc. - but on the server side, even with debug = 7, we're not seeing any info at all about the connections that are occurring. Sooo ... is there a way to enable such logging on the server side of the tunnel? Or possibly turn on independent logging in the OpenSSL libs that are used? I looked, but haven't found anything online about this. Thx! ---- David G. Bucci If you can't say anything nice, at least have the decency to be vague.

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FIPS compliance
by Bucci, David G 21 Sep '10

21 Sep '10

The documentation on fips= seems ambiguous to me ... does leaving it at the default of "yes" /prevent/ FIPS 140-2 compliance mode, or mandate it? Or does it do something else I'm not understanding? Basically, the q. is, what do you have to configure to ensure that you're operating in a FIPS 140-2 compliant manner (at least, as the version of OpenSSL libs bundled understood it)? Do you have to specify ciphers that are validated, etc.? Or just set that config option to "yes" ("no"?)? And how can one tell if the stunnel binary in use was compiled with FIPS support active? (I'm using the Windows 4.33 binary d/l'ed from mirt.net). Tia! ---- David G. Bucci Chuck Norris can kick through all 6 degrees of separation, hitting anyone, anywhere, in the face, at any time. -- ChuckNorrisFacts.com

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Large performance difference: Solaris vs Linux
by Cliffe, Stephen 20 Sep '10

20 Sep '10

Hi, I've just been comparing the performance of stunnel on Solaris 10 & Linux (Centos 5.5) and am seeing a big difference. I'm using stunnel 4.33 compiled with the same options on both platforms and the tcpstress benchmarking tool (http://stunnel.mirt.net/?page=perf). On a Dell 780 running Solaris 10 I got 163.31 connections/second but on an older, slower Dell 620 running Linux I got 408.01 connections/second. Both machines were otherwise idle. Does anyone know why there would be such a big difference between the two OS's? Thanks, Steve. Steve Cliffe Senior Engineer - Development Infrastructure Team Andrew Network Solutions Asia Pacific [ Address : Andrew Corporation Building (39), Northfields Avenue, Wollongong University, NSW, Australia 2500 ] [ Postal Address : PO Box U40, Wollongong University, NSW, Australia 2500 ] [ Tel : +61 2 4221 2991] [ Fax : +61 2 4221 2901 ] [ Email : Stephen.Cliffe(a)andrew.com] Visit Andrew on the Web at www.andrew.com<http://www.andrew.com/> [cid:[email protected]][cid:[email protected]]

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Generically referencing file locations in stunnel.conf
by Bucci, David G 20 Sep '10

20 Sep '10

Hi - I'm back to trying to run Stunnel with a different user certificate for each user. So far, the best technique I've found is to have a separate stunnel.conf for each user (in their home directory, which is referenced by envvar %USERPROFILE%), and run stunnel using that configuration file. As part of that, I'm trying to generically reference file locations (log, user certificates) in the .conf. But I haven't found a way short of fully pathing the locations in the .conf e.g. "output=c:\users\dbucci\stunnel\stunnel.log". That's undesirable, because it means I have to make every user's .conf unique. So ... is there a generic way to accomplish this? I've tried setting the "Start In" location in the Windows shortcut to that location (via envvar %USERPROFILE%, which allows me to make every user's shortcut generic), then saying "output=.\stunnel.log", but without success - it seems to always be using c:\program files\stunnel as it's starting point for reference. Likewise, the envvar isn't usable in the .conf Note that I thought about creating a subdir per user in C:\program files\stunnel (with appropriate perms for that user), but can't, because in many of our deployment locations, users aren't permitted to write to c:\program files. Btw, this is why I'm asking about the commandline parms in Windows - I don't seem to be able to get them to work, but if I could, I could say e.g. "-o %USERPROFILE%\stunnel\stunnel.log", and that would work generically for every user. Likewise, I could use "-A %USERPROFILE&\stunnel\usercert.pem" and have a generic way of installing user certs. Heck, if I could set ALL the options via command line (-c, -r, etc.) I would love to simply do away with a user-specific .conf file. So ... sorry for rambling a bit, but any help with the intent of what I'm trying to accomplish, make as generic as possible a user-specific config setup? Thx! ---- David G. Bucci Chuck Norris can kick through all 6 degrees of separation, hitting anyone, anywhere, in the face, at any time. -- ChuckNorrisFacts.com

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Command line args available on Windows version 4.33?
by Bucci, David G 20 Sep '10

20 Sep '10

Hi - are all the command line arguments documented at http://www.stunnel.org/faq/args.html#ToC1 available in the Windows 4.33 version? When you execute stunnel -V, very few are listed. And if they are available, do they take precedence over a configuration file, if one is used? (Is a .conf mandatory, or can you set all the required options via command line in the Windows version?) Thx! ---- David G. Bucci Chuck Norris can kick through all 6 degrees of separation, hitting anyone, anywhere, in the face, at any time. -- ChuckNorrisFacts.com

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Accept connections only from local processes?
by Bucci, David G 20 Sep '10

20 Sep '10

Hi - I'm looking to configure Stunnel in client mode to accept connections only from the PC it's running on. Would the config option "socket = a:SO_BINDTODEVICE=lo" accomplish that? And would this work on Windows? (is there a "lo" interface on Windows?) I'm going to do some testing, but thought I'd ask in case someone already knows I'll be pounding sand. And before anyone asks, turning on a firewall isn't an option - we don't have control of all the PCs involved. ---- David G. Bucci Chuck Norris can kick through all 6 degrees of separation, hitting anyone, anywhere, in the face, at any time. -- ChuckNorrisFacts.com

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(no subject)
by Sunil Karumuri 17 Sep '10

17 Sep '10

Hello- I am new to Stunnel and have a basic architecture question. I have Stunnel installed on box A where it receives http messages from multiple client processes . Stunnel sends them to box B via https (mutual ssl). We are seeing that Stunnel opens one connection for each client processes. Can we configure Stunnel to have only ONE SSL connection (or a pool of connections) between box A and B and have Stunnel use the open connection for all traffic from various clients ? We would like to avoid the overhead of SSL-handshake for each new client process. Thanks for the help. Sunil

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Hey buddy, can you review a log file?
by Jay Sprenkle 08 Sep '10

08 Sep '10

Good afterrnoon, Can anyone review the stunnel log file below and see if there's any indication of a problem? What we're doing with stunnel: We're using stunnel to encrypt a tcp connection between a client and our server. What's happening: A client is reporting the connection fails. I believe it's a timeout issue on the client software. My interpretation of this log is that the session is open about 4 seconds then closed by the client. Is that correct? Thanks in advance Stunnel Log: 2010.09.08 14:34:38 LOG7[1392:2328]: Service exchange started 2010.09.08 14:34:38 LOG7[1392:2328]: FD=200 in non-blocking mode 2010.09.08 14:34:38 LOG5[1392:2328]: Service exchange accepted connection from 127.0.0.1:2340 2010.09.08 14:34:38 LOG7[1392:2328]: FD=224 in non-blocking mode 2010.09.08 14:34:38 LOG6[1392:2328]: connect_blocking: connecting xxx.242.123.150:7443 2010.09.08 14:34:38 LOG7[1392:2328]: connect_blocking: s_poll_wait xxx.242.123.150:7443: waiting 10 seconds 2010.09.08 14:34:38 LOG5[1392:2328]: connect_blocking: connected xxx.242.123.150:7443 2010.09.08 14:34:38 LOG5[1392:2328]: Service exchange connected remote server from 192.168.1.29:2341 2010.09.08 14:34:38 LOG7[1392:2328]: Remote FD=224 initialized 2010.09.08 14:34:38 LOG7[1392:2328]: SSL state (connect): before/connect initialization 2010.09.08 14:34:38 LOG7[1392:2328]: SSL state (connect): SSLv3 write client hello A 2010.09.08 14:34:38 LOG7[1392:2328]: SSL state (connect): SSLv3 read server hello A 2010.09.08 14:34:39 LOG7[1392:2328]: SSL state (connect): SSLv3 read server certificate A 2010.09.08 14:34:39 LOG7[1392:2328]: SSL state (connect): SSLv3 read server done A 2010.09.08 14:34:39 LOG7[1392:2328]: SSL state (connect): SSLv3 write client key exchange A 2010.09.08 14:34:39 LOG7[1392:2328]: SSL state (connect): SSLv3 write change cipher spec A 2010.09.08 14:34:39 LOG7[1392:2328]: SSL state (connect): SSLv3 write finished A 2010.09.08 14:34:39 LOG7[1392:2328]: SSL state (connect): SSLv3 flush data 2010.09.08 14:34:39 LOG7[1392:2328]: SSL state (connect): SSLv3 read finished A 2010.09.08 14:34:39 LOG7[1392:2328]: 1 items in the session cache 2010.09.08 14:34:39 LOG7[1392:2328]: 1 client connects (SSL_connect()) 2010.09.08 14:34:39 LOG7[1392:2328]: 1 client connects that finished 2010.09.08 14:34:39 LOG7[1392:2328]: 0 client renegotiations requested 2010.09.08 14:34:39 LOG7[1392:2328]: 0 server connects (SSL_accept()) 2010.09.08 14:34:39 LOG7[1392:2328]: 0 server connects that finished 2010.09.08 14:34:39 LOG7[1392:2328]: 0 server renegotiations requested 2010.09.08 14:34:39 LOG7[1392:2328]: 0 session cache hits 2010.09.08 14:34:39 LOG7[1392:2328]: 0 external session cache hits 2010.09.08 14:34:39 LOG7[1392:2328]: 0 session cache misses 2010.09.08 14:34:39 LOG7[1392:2328]: 0 session cache timeouts 2010.09.08 14:34:39 LOG6[1392:2328]: SSL connected: new session negotiated 2010.09.08 14:34:39 LOG6[1392:2328]: Negotiated ciphers: RC4-MD5 SSLv3 Kx=RSA Au=RSA Enc=RC4(128) Mac=MD5 2010.09.08 14:34:44 LOG7[1392:2328]: SSL socket closed on SSL_read 2010.09.08 14:34:44 LOG7[1392:2328]: Socket write shutdown 2010.09.08 14:34:44 LOG5[1392:2328]: Connection closed: 8 bytes sent to SSL, 48 bytes sent to socket 2010.09.08 14:34:44 LOG7[1392:2328]: Service exchange finished (0 left) -- --- "Is real reporting dead? News at 11!"

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Re: [stunnel-users] Individual user certs for each person who uses Windows PC
by Bucci, David G 07 Sep '10

07 Sep '10

Thx for replying, Scott ... how did you handle multiple users on the PC, though? They all shared that cert? I thought about having a single location and copying to there on user login (from a standard location in a user's home dir, e.g.) ... then firing up stunnel ... but it seems like so much can go wrong, resulting in User B accessing using User A's certificate (because the copy failed, e.g.). And we're leery of exposing User A's cert to User B - especially since stunnel doesn't support encryption of the user's key, right? So the permissions would be a little tricky and maybe fragile. Seems like there should be a straightforward way to do it, dadnabit! ________________________________ From: Scott Gifford <sgifford(a)suspectclass.com> To: Bucci, David G Cc: stunnel-users(a)mirt.net <stunnel-users(a)mirt.net> Sent: Mon Aug 30 17:41:09 2010 Subject: EXTERNAL: Re: [stunnel-users] Individual user certs for each person who uses Windows PC On Mon, Aug 30, 2010 at 3:41 PM, Bucci, David G <david.g.bucci(a)lmco.com<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote: [ ... ] I've tried using envvars in the stunnel.conf (e.g., cert = %USERPROFILE%\usercert.pem), tried adjusting the command line to include "-p %USERPROFILE%\usercert.pem" as an option ... We implemented something similar by simply making a "C:\stunnel" directory on each PC, naming the certificate the same thing on all machines, then hardcoding that path into the stunnel configuration (e.g. "C:\stunnel\usercert.pem"). Not quite as nice as %USERPROFILE%\usercert.pem, but it worked. :-) Hope this is helpful, ----Scott.

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Honor --sysconfdir and --localstatedir in stunnel.conf-sample.in
by Sebastian Kayser 01 Sep '10

01 Sep '10

Hi, I am packaging stunnel for opencsw.org. Would you guys mind merging a patch [1] to make use of --sysconfdir and --localstatedir (instead of @prefix@/{etc,var}) in the sample configuration file? Currently, if --sysconfdir and --localstatedir are passed to ./configure and are not a directory below prefix, the configuration file doesn't reflect this layout. The patch is against 4.33. Fedora seems to carry the same change [2]. Sebastian [1]http://gar.svn.sf.net/svnroot/gar/csw/mgar/pkg/stunnel/trunk/files/0001-M… [2]http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/scm-commits/2010-March/413078.ht…

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[[email protected]: Bug#594876: stunnel4: Fails to connect, "Input line too long"]
by Rodrigo Gallardo 31 Aug '10

31 Aug '10

----- Forwarded message from Harri Kiiskinen <harri.kiiskinen(a)utu.fi> ----- Date: Mon, 30 Aug 2010 13:26:07 +0300 From: Harri Kiiskinen <harri.kiiskinen(a)utu.fi> To: Debian Bug Tracking System <submit(a)bugs.debian.org> Subject: Bug#594876: stunnel4: Fails to connect, "Input line too long" Package: stunnel4 Version: 3:4.29-1local1 Severity: normal My Univ. recently updated their mail servers, and I could not read my mails anymore with Emacs/mew, that uses stunnel4 for encryption. It turned out the reason was, that the server responded with this string: * OK [CAPABILITY STARTTLS CAPABILITY IMAP4 IMAP4rev1 ACL QUOTA LITERAL+ NAMESPACE UIDPLUS CHILDREN BINARY UNSELECT SORT LANGUAGE IDLE XSENDER X-NETSCAPE XSERVERINFO X-SUN-SORT X-SUN-IMAP X-ANNOTATEMORE X-UNAUTHENTICATE XUM1 AUTH=PLAIN AUTH=PLAIN] Messaging Multiplexor (Sun Java(tm) System Messaging Server 7.3-11.01 (built Sep 1 2009)) It turned out that this was way much longer than what stunnel4 expects. In common.h, one finds #define STRLEN 256 When this is changed to #define STRLEN 512 and the package recompiled, everything works well. Perhaps the length of accepted strings should be increased? Or is this long a response against some standard? All the best, Harri K. -- System Information: Debian Release: squeeze/sid APT prefers testing APT policy: (990, 'testing') Architecture: i386 (i686) Kernel: Linux 2.6.32-3-686 (SMP w/1 CPU core) Locale: LANG=en_IE.UTF-8, LC_CTYPE=en_IE.UTF-8 (charmap=UTF-8) Shell: /bin/sh linked to /bin/bash Versions of packages stunnel4 depends on: ii adduser 3.112 add and remove users and groups ii libc6 2.11.2-2 Embedded GNU C Library: Shared lib ii libssl0.9.8 0.9.8o-1 SSL shared libraries ii libwrap0 7.6.q-19 Wietse Venema's TCP wrappers libra ii netbase 4.42 Basic TCP/IP networking system ii openssl 0.9.8o-1 Secure Socket Layer (SSL) binary a ii perl-modules 5.10.1-14 Core Perl modules stunnel4 recommends no packages. Versions of packages stunnel4 suggests: pn logcheck-database <none> (no description available) -- Configuration Files: /etc/stunnel/stunnel.conf changed [not included] -- no debconf information ----- End forwarded message ----- -- Rodrigo Gallardo

2 1

Individual user certs for each person who uses Windows PC
by Bucci, David G 30 Aug '10

30 Aug '10

Hi, all - I've searched, but can't find any answer on this. Is it possible to configure stunnel with client certificates on, and in such a way that individual users who logon have their own individual certificate used? I've tried using envvars in the stunnel.conf (e.g., cert = %USERPROFILE%\usercert.pem), tried adjusting the command line to include "-p %USERPROFILE%\usercert.pem" as an option ... the closest I've been able to think of (and it's a pretty blunt sword) is to create individual services, one per user and listening on different ports, then having each user access a different URL (well, different port#) ... I would prefer this all work when running as a Windows service, but if it's necessary to train the users to hit a start menu entry or something (e.g., if there's a way to do it using envvars on command line parameters), then the world probably won't end ... This is on Windows, but I'd also appreciate knowing how to do the same on Linux. Thx! ---- David G. Bucci When Dr. Bruce Banner becomes angry, he changes into the Incredible Hulk; when the Incredible Hulk becomes angry, he changes into Chuck Norris. -- ChuckNorrisFacts.com

2 1

Cross-compiling stunnel woes feedback
by Martin van den Nieuwelaar 30 Aug '10

30 Aug '10

Hi everyone (again). I thought I'd post some feedback regarding cross-compiling stunnel, which I have successfully done for an Arm based embedded system we use. I had to edit the 'configure' script in order to remove three sections of code that just check for the cross compiling option, and if set simply exit (message 'cannot check for file existence when cross compiling'). This behaviour really isn't condusive to successful cross compiling. :-) So as I say I removed these sections of code. Next, I configured with './configure --host=arm-linux', then 'make' and the rest are standard as usual. Perhaps the configure script for future releases could be a little more friendly for those cross compiling? Editing the configure file shouldn't be necessary. -- R A Ward Ltd. | We take the privacy of our customers seriously. Christchurch | All sensitive E-Mail attachments MUST be encrypted. New Zealand

2 2

"stunnel -version"
by Felix E. Klee 30 Aug '10

30 Aug '10

I installed the official stunnel 4.33 binary on Windows XP/32. And, when I execute "stunnel -version", a popup window appears with the following message: --------------------------- stunnel 4.33 on Win32 (not configured) --------------------------- Stunnel server is down due to an error. You need to exit and correct the problem. Click OK to see the error log window. --------------------------- OK --------------------------- Shouldn't that just work? What may be the cause for the problem? Indeed, I didn't configure stunnel yet. But I also realized that when I change something - for example the log level - in "stunnel.conf", then this is ignored by "stunnel -version". After clicking "OK" to close the popup message, I get some more info, though meaningless to me: stunnel 4.33 on x86-pc-mingw32-gnu with OpenSSL 1.0.0 29 Mar 2010 Threading:WIN32 SSL:ENGINE Sockets:SELECT,IPv6 Global options debug = notice RNDbytes = 64 RNDoverwrite = yes service = stunnel taskbar = yes Service-level options cert = stunnel.pem ciphers = ALL:!aNULL:!eNULL:!SSLv2 session = 300 seconds stack = 65536 bytes sslVersion = SSLv3 for client, all for server TIMEOUTbusy = 300 seconds TIMEOUTclose = 60 seconds TIMEOUTconnect = 10 seconds TIMEOUTidle = 43200 seconds verify = none Server is down

2 4

Updated stunnel version in Debian experimental
by Rodrigo Gallardo 27 Aug '10

27 Aug '10

I have just uploaded stunnel 4.33 to Debian experimental. amd64 packages will be available for download as soon as the automated processing is done (6-12 hours). Other architectures will follow as the autobuilders get time in their queues for us. Aside from the updates in stunnel itself, the packaging has been updated somewhat. In particular, the start/stop scripts in /etc/init.d have grown shinny new options to take advantage of configuration file reloading and the log rotation config takes advantage of them to avoid the long standing issue of having to either live with ever-growing logs, or killing long lived connections when rotating. I would be very glad if you would test those new scripts and report any and all bugs. To Debian's BTS, of course, as none of them are at all the fault of our most excellent upstream ;) As much as I'd have liked to upload it to unstable, the distribution is now in freeze in preparation for the upcoming release, and thus uploading a completely new version of stunnel, together with the packaging changes I made would be completely unacceptable. I will upload this version, together with any bug fixes we collect, as soon as the release is over and sid is unfrozen again. Sadly, that means that the next Debian stable will release with 4.29. For that I am sorry, and I promise to make a backport of 4.33 available as soon as possible after the release. -- Rodrigo yes-I-have-been-remise-as-maintainer Gallardo

1 0

Is it possible for stunnel to reject client connections if the server end cannot connect?
by Martin van den Nieuwelaar 26 Aug '10

26 Aug '10

Hi all. I took a look (manually) through the last year of archives, but didn't find anything on this issue. The situation is as follows. Say we have two machines set up, ClientPC and ServerPC. On ClientPC I run stunnel accepting a connection on a local port and connecting to an stunnel port on ServerPC. On ServerPC I run stunnel accepting a connection on the local stunnel port and connecting to the 'encryption unaware' server on another port on the same ServerPC machine. OK, pretty simple stuff so far. The problem is, when I connect to ClientPC with the 'encryption unaware' client app. then I always get a successful connection, even if there is no server running on ServerPC. Of course once the client has a successful connection, it then performs a write(), and that fails with 'Connection reset by peer'. Really, since there is no server running on ServerPC, I want the connect() to stunnel on ClientPC to fail. Is there a way to do this? The alternative (which is a kludge), is to make the client 'stunnel aware' (yuk!), and to tell it whether it's connecting over stunnel on a per connection basis (yuk!). Then it can know whether it needs to look at the connect() or the write() to know whether the server is not running. Yuk! Or am I overlooking something simple? :-) -- R A Ward Ltd. | We take the privacy of our customers seriously. Christchurch | All sensitive E-Mail attachments MUST be encrypted. New Zealand

1 0

Problem with 2048 bits SSL sertificate with stunnel
by Georgi Georgiev 23 Aug '10

23 Aug '10

Hello to all, We get 2048 bits wildcard certificate for our domain *.domain.com .. And we are using thawte as Certificate Authority . So they send as two certificates .. One for SSL web and one intermediate certificate .. The stunnel configuration is : [https1] cert = /etc/stunnel/domain.crt CAfile = /etc/stunnel/domain.intermediate.crt key = /etc/stunnel/domain.key.nopass verify = 0 accept = x.x.x.x:443 connect = x.x.x.x:81 xforwardedfor=yes even I use verify = 0 some of our clients still complains that on some pages ( like blabla.domain.com ) server wants some of their private certificate to be send to the server !! and it's happens only with Internet Explorer 8.0 without verify and CAfile commands IE 8.0 works fine but Mozilla Firefox claim that can find CA be trusted ! wildcard certificate cannot be reissued with 1024 bits key . So is there some mistake in my configuration ? If not what can I do about it ? Thanks in advance .. P.S.: version of stunnel is 4.20 with XForwardedFor patch ..

2 1

stunnel and loading keys from hw devices
by Victor Wagner 20 Aug '10

20 Aug '10

Hello, all I've tried to use stunnel with keys on the hardware device, supported by OpenSSL engine and encountered some minor problems: 1. Under Unix systems stunnel doesn't provide UI_METHOD for ENGINE_load_private_key. It passes NULL there and engine complains that no user interface provided. On Unix in many cases default UI_METHOD provided by OpenSSL would do So, replacing line 302 in the ctx.c (line number are given for release 4.33) from uim=NULL ; to uim=UI_OpenSSL(); would significanly improve stunnel functionality. 2. OpenSSL UI objects have two methods to pass arbitraty pointers along 1. generic ex_data based macros UI_set_app_data/UI_get_app_data 2. UI-specific UI_add_user_data/UI_get0_user_data Unfortunately app-specific pointer is set inside engine and retrieved inside a callback, which belongs to application. So author of an engine and author of an application should somehow agree on which metod to use. All engines shipped with OpenSSL (ones which do provide load_private_key method) use UI_add_user_data to pass data to the callback. stunnel's pin_cb (for Win32 version of stunnel in the gui.c) uses UI_get_app_data to retrieve ui_data. I wonder what engine was used when this code was developed and debugged. And it does no check if any meaningful pointer is obtained. I suggest to add following code after line 602 in gui.c: /* if set_app_Data haven't-return anything */ if (!ui_data) ui_data=UI_get0_user_data(ui); /* if still no avail */ if (!ui_data) { s_log(LOG_ERR,"Engine haven't passed our callback data to callback. Sorry!"); return 0; } Or instead of complaining we can use some structure, local to function pin_cb as fallback UI_DATA - just as password buffer, and check if ui_data->section is not NULL before reading ui_data->section->key in the pass_proc (line 543 of gui.c) Thus it would work even with really broken engines which do not pass userdata from ENGINE_load_private_key to UI callbacks at all. ----- End forwarded message -----

2 1

stunnel and mod_gnutls
by Yclept Nemo 15 Aug '10

15 Aug '10

I run a mod_gnutls (0.5.5)<->apache (2.2.8) webserver which behaves perfectly normally outside of stunnel: GnuTLSEnable on GnuTLSPriorities SECURE256 GnuTLSExportCertificates on .. When a connection is closed and apache signals the mod_gnutls process to quit, the log records: GnuTLS: Handshake Failed (-8) 'A record packet with illegal version was received.' Invalid method in request NS * HTTP/1.0 ::1 - - [15/Aug/2010:03:31:26 -0400] "NS * HTTP/1.0" 501 512 "-" "Apache/2.2.8 (Ubuntu) ... (internal dummy connection)" This lets me easily identify apache2 process turnovers However, when I connect to this server through stunnel, I receive random dropouts. For example, if I were to upload 200 test files to this server, on average 15 transfers would fail. Stunnel logs (excerpt): 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG5[29287:3074030448]: Connection reset: 94 bytes sent to SSL, 523 bytes sent to socket 2010.08.15 04:12:21 LOG5[29287:3074448240]: Connection reset: 94 bytes sent to SSL, 523 bytes sent to socket 2010.08.15 04:12:34 LOG5[29287:3074030448]: Connection reset: 94 bytes sent to SSL, 523 bytes sent to socket And my apache2 logs are flooded with: Invalid method in request \x16\x03\x01 # ... over and over and over ... Invalid method in request \x16\x03\x01 # ... this is a tls hello sequence, as though the webserver were not running mod_gnutls ::1 - - [15/Aug/2010:03:31:26 -0400] "NS * HTTP/1.0" 501 512 "-" "Apache/2.2.8 (Ubuntu) ... (internal dummy connection)" The apache logs show new apache2 processes / new ssl connections being created every 2-5 seconds. A normal connections lasts much longer. stunnel configuration debug=7 foreground=yes client=yes syslog=no pid=/absolute/path/to/stunnel.pid libwrap=no [https] accept=127.0.0.1:11111 connect=my.website.net:myport sslVersion=TLSv1 an excerpt from the stunnel log: 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG6[29287:3074030448]: SSL connected: previous session reused 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG7[29287:3073960816]: Service https started 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG7[29287:3073960816]: FD=19 in non-blocking mode 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG5[29287:3073960816]: Service https accepted connection from 127.0.0.1:52674 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG7[29287:3073960816]: FD=20 in non-blocking mode 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG6[29287:3073960816]: connect_blocking: connecting 44.205.51.83:12389 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG7[29287:3073960816]: connect_blocking: s_poll_wait 44.205.51.83:12389: waiting 10 seconds 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG5[29287:3073960816]: connect_blocking: connected 44.205.51.83:12389 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG5[29287:3073960816]: Service https connected remote server from 192.168.1.8:51590 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG7[29287:3073960816]: Remote FD=20 initialized 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG7[29287:3073960816]: SSL state (connect): before/connect initialization 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG7[29287:3073960816]: SSL state (connect): SSLv3 write client hello A 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG7[29287:3073960816]: SSL state (connect): SSLv3 read server hello A 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG7[29287:3073960816]: SSL state (connect): SSLv3 read finished A 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG7[29287:3073960816]: SSL state (connect): SSLv3 write change cipher spec A 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG7[29287:3073960816]: SSL state (connect): SSLv3 write finished A 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG7[29287:3073960816]: SSL state (connect): SSLv3 flush data 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG7[29287:3073960816]: 1 items in the session cache 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG7[29287:3073960816]: 42 client connects (SSL_connect()) 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG7[29287:3073960816]: 42 client connects that finished 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG7[29287:3073960816]: 0 client renegotiations requested 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG7[29287:3073960816]: 0 server connects (SSL_accept()) 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG7[29287:3073960816]: 0 server connects that finished 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG7[29287:3073960816]: 0 server renegotiations requested 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG7[29287:3073960816]: 41 session cache hits 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG7[29287:3073960816]: 0 external session cache hits 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG7[29287:3073960816]: 0 session cache misses 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG7[29287:3073960816]: 0 session cache timeouts 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG6[29287:3073960816]: SSL connected: previous session reused 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG3[29287:3074030448]: SSL socket closed on SSL_read with 7 byte(s) in buffer 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG5[29287:3074030448]: Connection reset: 94 bytes sent to SSL, 523 bytes sent to socket 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG7[29287:3074030448]: Service https finished (4 left) 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG7[29287:3073960816]: SSL socket closed on SSL_read 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG7[29287:3073960816]: Socket write shutdown 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG5[29287:3073960816]: Connection closed: 94 bytes sent to SSL, 523 bytes sent to socket 2010.08.15 04:11:25 LOG7[29287:3073960816]: Service https finished (3 left) 2010.08.15 04:11:26 LOG7[29287:3074448240]: SSL socket closed on SSL_read 2010.08.15 04:11:26 LOG7[29287:3074448240]: Socket write shutdown 2010.08.15 04:11:26 LOG5[29287:3074448240]: Connection closed: 1110 bytes sent to SSL, 77962 bytes sent to socket 2010.08.15 04:11:26 LOG7[29287:3074517872]: SSL socket closed on SSL_read 2010.08.15 04:11:26 LOG7[29287:3074517872]: Socket write shutdown 2010.08.15 04:11:26 LOG7[29287:3074448240]: Service https finished (2 left) 2010.08.15 04:11:26 LOG5[29287:3074517872]: Connection closed: 575 bytes sent to SSL, 4889 bytes sent to socket 2010.08.15 04:11:26 LOG7[29287:3074517872]: Service https finished (1 left) 2010.08.15 04:11:26 LOG7[29287:3074378608]: SSL socket closed on SSL_read 2010.08.15 04:11:26 LOG7[29287:3074378608]: Socket write shutdown 2010.08.15 04:11:26 LOG5[29287:3074378608]: Connection closed: 573 bytes sent to SSL, 48787 bytes sent to socket 2010.08.15 04:11:26 LOG7[29287:3074378608]: Service https finished (0 left) 2010.08.15 04:11:26 LOG7[29287:3074520768]: Service https accepted FD=11 from 127.0.0.1:52676 2010.08.15 04:11:26 LOG7[29287:3074378608]: Service https started 2010.08.15 04:11:26 LOG7[29287:3074378608]: FD=11 in non-blocking mode 2010.08.15 04:11:26 LOG5[29287:3074378608]: Service https accepted connection from 127.0.0.1:52676 2010.08.15 04:11:26 LOG7[29287:3074378608]: FD=12 in non-blocking mode 2010.08.15 04:11:26 LOG6[29287:3074378608]: connect_blocking: connecting 44.205.51.83:12389 2010.08.15 04:11:26 LOG7[29287:3074378608]: connect_blocking: s_poll_wait 44.205.51.83:12389: waiting 10 seconds 2010.08.15 04:11:26 LOG5[29287:3074378608]: connect_blocking: connected 44.205.51.83:12389 2010.08.15 04:11:26 LOG5[29287:3074378608]: Service https connected remote server from 192.168.1.8:51592 2010.08.15 04:11:26 LOG7[29287:3074378608]: Remote FD=12 initialized 2010.08.15 04:11:26 LOG7[29287:3074378608]: SSL state (connect): before/connect initialization 2010.08.15 04:11:26 LOG7[29287:3074378608]: SSL state (connect): SSLv3 write client hello A 2010.08.15 04:11:26 LOG7[29287:3074378608]: SSL state (connect): SSLv3 read server hello A 2010.08.15 04:11:26 LOG7[29287:3074378608]: SSL state (connect): SSLv3 read finished A 2010.08.15 04:11:26 LOG7[29287:3074378608]: SSL state (connect): SSLv3 write change cipher spec A 2010.08.15 04:11:26 LOG7[29287:3074378608]: SSL state (connect): SSLv3 write finished A 2010.08.15 04:11:26 LOG7[29287:3074378608]: SSL state (connect): SSLv3 flush data My questions are: Why does this happen (why only with stunnel), and how can I prevent/avoid this? Sincerely,

2 2

help - SSL bandwidth overhead with using different ciphers
by Slim Ben Mahmoud 30 Jul '10

30 Jul '10

Dear SSL experts, In order to assess the performances of an adaptive security algorithm using SSL, I need to measure the network overhead induced by the establishment of SSL tunnels. The experiment aims to measure the bandwidth consumptions (or throughputs) when SSL tunnels are established using the different ciphers implemented in Stunnel (AES256-SHA or RC4-SHA for instance). Do you think that I have to expect a different throughput when I use different ciphers for every tunnels or the overhead is the pretty much the same? In fact, the first results show no difference between the throughputs no matter the cipher I use. I know that SSL overhead is traditionally measured in delay or latency because of the handshake phase (the encryption process time is negligible on the new CPUs) but this is not what i want to show. I hope that my request is enough clear, let me know if it is not the case. Best regards. --Slim

2 1

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